July 25, 2008
When the Levees Broke A Requiem In Four Acts Documentary
When the Levees Broke A Requiem In Four Acts Documentary

Director Spike Lee's When the Levees Broke is the definitive document of the unmitigated disaster that was, and is, Hurricane Katrina. It's also a contemporary manifestation of an ancient tradition: an oral history, told by the people who lived it, with no narration and only the occasional use of archival cable and broadcast news footage in addition to Lee's own film. And a grim tale it is, an "American tragedy" subtitled "a Requiem in Four Acts," each of them about an hour long ("Act V," appearing on the third of the set's three discs, is a lengthy epilogue with new material not included in the original HBO broadcast) and focusing almost exclusively on New Orleans, as opposed to the Gulf Coast region in general.
Act I sets the scene; as the hurricane nears the Crescent City, some residents leave town, while others stay behind, figuring they'll just ride the storm out (Mayor Ray Nagin's "mandatory evacuation" order rings fairly hollow, as there's no public transportation provided for the many who don't own vehicles and thus couldn't get out even if they wanted to). The real problems begin after Katrina makes landfall on August 29, 2005. Displaced New Orleaneans crowd into the Superdome, soon to become a living hell for those stuck there; the incredibly poorly engineered levees break, flooding some 80 percent of the city; and people start dying by the hundreds, victims of drowning, lack of food, water, and medicine, and other causes. And so it goes. Act II finds the survivors struggling to keep it together while the federal, state, and local assistance they've been promised fails to show up; Act III traces the dispersal of these so-called "refugees" (as one man puts it, "Refugees? You mean they took away our citizenship, too?") all over the country, not knowing where their families, friends, and neighbors are, or even if they're still alive; and Act IV deals with the slow rebuilding of the city while insurance companies refuse to pay claims and money keeps going toward the Iraq war effort instead.
Several themes predominate here. One, of course, is the appalling performance of authorities on nearly every level, who ignored specific warnings about the levees and then professed ignorance after the fact; Lee doesn't have to go out of his way to make George W. Bush, FEMA chief Michael Brown, and other members of the Bush administration (not to mention his own mother) look bad, as they do an excellent job of that themselves. Another is the shameful ineptitude of the response; it's hard not to be disgusted when it's pointed out more than once that while we were able to provide supplies and assistance to Indonesians within two days of the 2004 tsunami, American citizens were virtually ignored for five days or more. Most of all, When the Levees Broke (which includes optional commentary by Lee for all four acts) leaves us feeling the sheer rage of the poor and dispossessed of New Orleans, where the population is 70 percent African-American. Confronted with the ignorance, arrogance, and callousness of the people whose job it was to protect them, they can point to just one cause: racism. –Sam Graham
User Ratings and Reviews
5 Stars WHY I FEEL THE LEVEES WERE BLOWN
ANY BODY FROM THE LOWER NINE WHO SURVIVED BETSY KNOWS WHAT REALLY HAPPENED. KATRINA'S LEVEE BREAK WAS A REPEAT PERFORMANCE IN A DIFFERENT LOCATION. THE ELDER ONES WILL NOT TALK, THOSE THAT DID AREN'T HERE ANY MORE. IF LEVEE GAVE AWAY FROM WEAR /TEAR / DECAY, V OR U SHAPED GAP WOULD PULL BARGE THROUGH AT ANGLE PARTIALLY SELF PLUGGING HOLE WITH BARGE. IT TAKES AN H TYPE BREAK TO FLOAT A HALF-LOADED BARGE THROUGH THE GAP SIDEWAYS AND CARRY IT 3 BLOCKS PAST BREAKPOINT. CERTAIN PARTS OF THE GARDEN DISTRICT AND MOST DEFINATELY AUDOBON PLACE (HOME OF THE '12 APOSTLES'– DECENDANTS OF THE FOUNDING FATHERS OF NEW ORLEANS) MUST BE SAVED AT ANY COST. RELEIVING WATER SURPLUS ON ONE SIDE SAVES THE OTHER. SEE ARTICLE FROM 09/02/05 USA TODAY (YOU'D BETTER HAV A BACK COPY–**** ALL PRINTS OF THAT ARTICLE HAVE BEEN PULLED******—-.
5 Stars Powerful Reminder of Nature's Force and Human Failures
Spike Lee produced one very long but in-depth look at the ravages of hurricane Katrina. Having just spend a few days in New Orleans on a service trip with high school students, I found the film to be a great way to introduce the students to the human cost of Katrina, not just the lives lost but the continued failure to help the poor and vulnerable reconstruct their lives. So much of New Orleans remains destroyed 2.5 years later. Anything that is done for the poor is done by nonprofit organization and volunteers. There is no federal or state aid available as real and immediate assistance. The politics is disgraceful and the film certainly brings that out. There is also the suggestion that the levees were bombed but I find that the least believable aspect of the film. This is one very depressing film that may induce hope for change or a sense of powerlessness. In either case, it does something to the viewer. You will not leave it unaffected.
5 Stars Very powerful!!!
I think this is one of Spike Lee's greatest works. I enjoyed his unbiased approach. I'm glad I bought it becasue it shows the part of Hurricane Katrina the news media didn't cover. You will experience a lot of emotions. A must see documentary!!!!
5 Stars When the Levees Broke
I've seen this four part requiem on HBO before I ordered it and I must say that I love it more now than then. This is a great documentary. I feel as if Spike Lee did an outstanding job! The Hurricane Katrina disaster in New Orleans was a horrible episode in American history, especially for many African Americans. It's heartbreaking to hear and see some of the events and stories, but by doing so it lets you know that this great ol' America that we live in and feel so secure in, has it flaws. We of course can't control mother nature, but the people who were in charge of protecting and insuring the lives of American citizens through a time of disaster, didn't fully step up.
5 Stars Powerful
Well done documentary on how Katrina affected ALL of New Orleans not just the poor left behind. I found myself in tears at times. I found myself down in New Orleans volunteering to rebuild shortly after viewing this.
My copy has been passed around the block a time or two. Share with everyone you know.
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